Improved detection rates with fluorescence cystoscopy lead to better management of patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer The use of ALA fluorescence cystoscopy to diagnose and treat ...

Cystoscopy is the reference standard for bladder cancer detection, and is also used to monitor patients with a history of the disease. The procedure is, however, invasive, and some patients find ...

However, the new test’s positive predictive value is suboptimal, indicating limitations in confirming the presence of high-grade or invasive bladder cancer. Cystoscopy, the standard for ...

Bladder cancer has ... the early detection of bladder cancer through non-invasive and simple urine tests. It is expected to reduce the need for unnecessary cystoscopy, improve survival rates ...