The essentials of sedative, analgesic and anesthetic pharmacology will be taught. The student will learn the fundamentals of cardiorespiratory monitoring and the principles of mechanical ventilation.

performed a single-blind, randomized, prospective study to investigate whether topical lidocaine application by means of a lollipop could provide efficacious local anesthesia. Fifty patients ...

Veterinary pharmacology and anesthesia are critical fields that focus on the safe and effective use of drugs in animals, particularly during surgical procedures. Recent research has explored ...