For example, the strength of synaptic connections ... the creation of an optical probe they call a fluorescent false neurotransmitter (or FFN) and used it to look at activity changes in individual ...

There are two types of removal: Re-uptake – the neurotransmitter is reabsorbed back into the presynaptic neuron and restored inside a vesicle ready to be used again. For example, noradrenaline.

Neurotransmitters in the human brain are released during the processing of the emotional content of language, revealing how language influences emotions, decisions, and behavior.

The group wondered if they might be able to use information from previous experiments identifying the neurotransmitters released from some neurons to predict the neurotransmitters released from ...

For example, prokaryotic organisms have sensors that detect nutrients and help them navigate toward food sources. In multicellular organisms, growth factors, hormones, neurotransmitters ...