Implications for model improvement under higher resolution are also discussed ... It is thought that such an improvement would have a considerable impact on the ability of coupled ocean–atmosphere and ...

Ocean ecosystems play a critical role in carbon storage and oxygen generation. Some of these ecosystems are under threat; others remain unexplored. Understanding how key players such as whales ...

And, if they are bad enough, they can devastate marine ecosystems ... for forecasting both marine heat waves and acute ocean acidity. The new model is adept at forecasting these events up to ...

our ocean is increasingly threatened, degraded or destroyed by human activities, reducing their ability to provide crucial support to our ecosystem. Today, pressures on coastal and marine ...