CC BY By the middle decades of the 12th century, metal pilgrim badges were produced at low costs. They were soon available at shrines throughout Europe. Each pilgrimage location had its own ...

Ceiling fresco of the Wieskirche by Johann Baptist Zimmermann In the middle of the 18th century (1745-54) the pilgrimage church was built by Johann Baptist and Dominikus Zimmermann - by order of ...

Luce carries symbols that have been associated with pilgrimage in Europe since the 12th century ... A 19th-century stained-glass window in the church of Sainte-Clotilde in Paris shows 13th ...