When reaching for a power supply design it’s normal here in 2022 to ... supply with a mains-frequency transformer and rectifier circuit, so [ElectroBoy]’s dual voltage PSU board for audio ...

The power-supply tolerance is the output deviation ... by a resistor divider and bandgap circuit in the integrated-circuit (IC) design.4 The more robust the reference voltage and the resistors ...

Our Circuit Design Calculators for Engineers and Students are free-to-use tools that help you quickly determine key parameters ...

As semiconductor technology continues to advance into deep submicron regions, the design of reliable analog components like BGR circuits faces increasing challenges. In 90nm CMOS technology, ...