Thus, RNA molecules play numerous roles in both normal ... These molecules function to process rRNA molecules, often resulting in the methylation and pseudouridylation of specific nucleosides.

RNA is synthesized from DNA by an enzyme known as RNA polymerase during a process called transcription. The new RNA sequences are complementary to their DNA template, rather than being identical ...

In this review of RNA therapies, we paint an overview of what’s going on in a field that is addressing a number of diseases.

Researchers studying gene expression have access to vast amounts of data from cells or tissues. This is thanks to advances in ...

(Image: ttsz/iStock via Getty Images Plus) The Role of mRNA in Gene Expression Messenger RNA is an essential component of the gene expression process, which involves the conversion of genetic ...

This is where DNA and RNA epigenetics comes in: a series of mechanisms that act as "markers" on genes, to control their activity without modifying the DNA or RNA sequence itself. Until now, DNA and ...

New research has identified a critical fall-back mechanism used by the cells when the usual RNA editing process is switched off. Professor Carl Walkley heads the RNA Biology and Innate Immune ...

RNA acts as a messenger and regulator in the process of gene expression. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where proteins are synthesized. Transfer RNA ...

Credit: Nature Communications (2024). DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-54263-5 Viruses propagate throughout the body by infecting cells with their RNA, and if scientists can tag that viral RNA with the ...

This process of protein synthesis occurs in two stages - transcription and translation. When a gene is to be expressed, the base sequence of DNA is copied or transcribed into mRNA (messenger RNA).

An RNA platform successfully predicted fetal growth restriction within the second trimester of pregnancy, independent of ...

Synthetic RNA-based translation regulatory parts often ... functionality due to interferences in the protein translation process. To address this issue, Professor Kim's team focused on ...