Sample contamination must be minimized ... Urine pH is normally slightly acidic (5.5–6.5). Bilirubin is not normally present in urine and indicates either bile duct obstruction or intrinsic ...

Infant jaundice is a common condition that many parents face, often causing stress and confusion. It appears as a yellowish ...

In summary, excess levels of urobilinogen and bilirubin in the urine may signal ... The esterase method of detecting leukocytes in a urine sample relies on the fact that esterases are released ...

Jaundice is a common condition that affects more than half of full-term babies, but how much do you know about it? Here’s ...

However, in that study, urine samples were obtained after a digital rectal examination. In the study, the team modified the urine collection approach so that the MPS2 test could detect markers for ...

Urine is usually clear and light yellow in color, but cloudy urine may be hazy or milky looking. Dehydration, an infection, and certain health conditions can all cause cloudy urine (pee). It may also ...

How to Use Test Strips For best results, follow the manufacturer's instructions for the test you are using. Generally speaking, you will remove a test strip from the packaging and dip it into a urine ...

The shades of urine are as diverse ... red or white blood cells, and or bilirubin that could indicate liver issues. "This isn't as specific as sending a sample to the lab for evaluation under ...

You may experience foul-smelling urine without pain due to eating certain foods or taking medications. But a bad smell without pain may also indicate an underlying health condition. Urine is a ...

However, they also put more sodium in your urine, which may provide a pretty obvious sign that you intended to dilute your sample. You may have read or heard that drinking vinegar can help your ...