2 Cleveland Clinic Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Correspondence toArun D Singh, Department of Ophthalmic Oncology, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, ...

AIM To describe the early formation of drusen and their relation to normal aging changes at the macula and to the development of age related maculopathy (ARM). METHOD Histopathological features of 353 ...

1 Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 2 King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 3 Department of Pediatrics (Neurology), College of ...

BACKGROUND/AIM Patients with thyroid eye disease with upper eyelid retraction often develop overaction of the accessory muscles of eyelid closure, the glabellar muscles corrugator supercilii and ...

John P Whitcher, MD, Francis I Proctor Foundation, PO Box 0944 University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143-0944, USA. AIMS/BACKGROUND To determine the epidemiological ...

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a common complication of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, is rarely expressed at a level greater than background retinopathy during childhood and adolescence.

1 Centre for Social Services, Administrative Staff College of India, Hyderabad, India and International Centre for Advancement of Rural Eye Care, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India 2 Centre for ...

Purpose To compare changes in retinal vascular calibre after 2 years of treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab (BVZ) or dexamethasone implant (DEX) in patients with centre-involving diabetic macular ...

Amblyopia therapy options have traditionally been limited to penalisation of the non-amblyopic eye with either patching or pharmaceutical penalisation. Solid evidence, mostly from the Pediatric Eye ...

AIMS To create a clinically useful classification for post-keratoplasty corneas based on corneal topography. METHODS A total of 360 topographic maps obtained with the TMS-1, from 95 eyes that had ...

1 Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany 2 Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany 3 University Medical Center Mainz, ...

AIMS To evaluate the clinical course and the characteristics of transient refractive error occurring during intensive glycaemic control of severe hyperglycaemia ...