Energy metabolism is dependent on the existence of various micronutrients, which act as precursors, coenzymes, or essential components at each cell stage. Most enzymes are regulated by organic ...

Department of Microbiology, Genetics, and Immunology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University ...

Our biological sciences students explore the complexities of life and work to address global challenges in biology. Our faculty advance knowledge in a wide range of disciplines within the biological ...

This study by Graca et al. explores ethanol metabolism pathways in mycobacteria. The enzyme, MftG, a flavoprotein dehydrogenase, is shown to act as an electron shuttle between an uncommon redox ...

A solid set of data is presented to show that, in the context of ethanol metabolism, MftG couples electrons derived from the oxidation of redox cofactor mycofactocin to mycobacterial respiratory chain ...

There are a significant number of words, phrases and acronyms that appear when talking about race and ethnicity which often change depending on the context of the conversation. Language is ...

The UAL Level 1 Award and Diploma in Art, Design and Media are designed to provide students who are intrigued and motivated by art and design with opportunities to explore, develop and test their ...

The S-Rank Hunters used to be the showrunners of Solo Leveling until the Nation Level Hunters were introduced to the world. They are an elite set of hunters, each with power equal to that of an entire ...

This approach ensures that students, irrespective of their proficiency level, can access and digest the content with relative ease. NCERT Class 12 Biology Book stands out as the ideal choice for ...