2024年2月22日 · What Are Opportunistic Infections? Opportunistic infections (OIs) are infections that occur more frequently and are more severe in people with weakened immune systems, including people with HIV. Many OIs are considered AIDS-defining conditions.

2024年12月16日 · Provide guidance to HIV care practitioners and others on the optimal prevention and management of HIV-related opportunistic infections (OIs) for adults and adolescents in the United States.

2023年1月27日 · HIV-1 associated opportunistic infections encompass a myriad of life-threatening infections seen in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus who are generally not on anti-retroviral therapy (ART). These infections typically affect patients with low CD4+ counts.

2024年12月16日 · Major revisions within the last 6 months are as follows: Recommended Heplisav-B as the preferred vaccine for all people with HIV, including those who are vaccine naive or prior vaccine nonresponders.

2020年8月18日 · The Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIV document is published in an electronic format that can be easily updated as relevant changes in prevention and treatment recommendations occur.

Untreated HIV infection and HIV-related immunosuppression significantly increase the risk of acquiring opportunistic infections due to bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. These opportunistic infections (OIs) were a major source of morbidity and mortality in patients with HIV prior to the development of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART ...

2021年8月16日 · Opportunistic infections (OIs) are infections that occur more often or are more severe in people with weakened immune systems than in people with healthy immune systems. People with weakened immune systems include people …

Developed by the National Institutes of Health, the HIV Medicine Association, and the Infectious Diseases Society of America Panel on Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents With HIV—A Working Group of the NI H Office of AIDS Research Advisory Council (OARAC) .

2023年5月22日 · Opportunistic infections (OI) are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with HIV/AIDS. Although the incidence of OI has reduced since the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (ART) in 1995, it continues to add to the burden of HIV-related hospitalizations and deaths in patients.

2024年12月16日 · National Institutes of Health; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America Panel on Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIV— A Working Group of the Office of AIDS Research Advisory Council (OARAC).