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59 new hadrons and counting - CERN
2021年3月3日 · The hadron discoveries from the LHC experiments keep coming, mainly from LHCb, which is particularly suited to studying particles containing heavy quarks. The first hadron discovered at the LHC, χb(3P), was discovered by ATLAS, and the most recent ones include a new excited beauty strange baryon observed by CMS and four tetraquarks detected by ...
The Large Hadron Collider - CERN
2008年9月10日 · The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world’s largest and most powerful particle accelerator. It first started up on 10 September 2008, and remains the latest addition to CERN’s accelerator complex. The LHC consists of a 27-kilometre ring of superconducting magnets with a number of accelerating structures to boost the energy of the ...
From partons to hadrons - CERN
2023年10月9日 · Physics experiments like those at CERN have shown that the world is made up of elementary particles. Some of them, quarks, are forever bound within particles called hadrons. Although scientists know that these elementary building blocks exist, they cannot describe exactly how quarks form protons or neutrons. This lack of knowledge is due to a unique feature of the …
Large Hadron Collider reaches its first stable beams in 2024
On Friday 5 April, at 6.25 p.m., the LHC Engineer-in-Charge at the CERN Control Centre (CCC) announced that stable beams were back in the Large Hadron Collider, marking the official start of the 2024 physics data-taking season. The third year of LHC Run 3 promises six months of 13.6 TeV proton collisions at an even higher luminosity than before, meaning more collisions for the …
A ten-year journey through the quark–gluon plasma and beyond
2022年11月9日 · Hadron formation at high temperatures During the evolution of a heavy-ion collision, the QGP cools below the transition temperature and hadronises. After this hadronisation, the energy density may be large enough to allow for inelastic (hadron-creating) interactions, which change the medium’s “chemical” composition, in terms of particle ...
Facts and figures about the LHC - CERN
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the most powerful particle accelerator ever built. The accelerator sits in a tunnel 100 metres underground at CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, on the Franco-Swiss border near Geneva, Switzerland.
The Standard Model - CERN
On 4 July 2012, the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) announced they had each observed a new particle in the mass region around 126 GeV. This particle was consistent with the Higgs boson but it took further work to determine whether or not it was the Higgs boson predicted by the Standard Model.
ATLAS - CERN
ATLAS is one of two general-purpose detectors at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It investigates a wide range of physics, from the Higgs boson to extra dimensions and particles that could make up dark matter.
Accelerators - CERN
The Large Hadron Collider is the largest and most powerful collider in the world. It boosts the particles in a loop 27 kilometres in circumference at an energy of 6.5 TeV (teraelectronvolts), generating collisions at an energy of 13 TeV.
Key Achievements - CERN
The Large Hadron Collider. The 27-kilometre LHC is the world's largest particle accelerator. It collides ...