2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, also known as isooctane or iso-octane, is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 3 CCH 2 CH (CH 3) 2. It is one of several isomers of octane (C 8 H 18). This particular isomer is the standard 100 point on the octane rating scale (the zero point is n …

2009年7月10日 · Isooctane is an alkane that consists of pentane bearing two methyl substituents at position 2 and a single methyl substituent at position 4. It has a role as a fuel additive, a non-polar solvent and a nephrotoxin.

2024年5月6日 · Isooctane, formally, 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, is a branched-chain hydrocarbon. It first appeared in the chemical literature in 1898, when Francis E. Francis and Sydney Young* at University College, Bristol (UK; now the University of Bristol) treated branched paraffins with fuming nitric acid to produce nitroalkanes.

…as alkylate, consists mainly of isooctane, a compound that lends excellent antiknock characteristics to gasolines. …process for the manufacture of isooctane, a primary component in the blending of aviation gasoline. …blends of two reference fuels: iso-octane, which resists knocking, and heptane, which knocks readily.

2020年6月30日 · 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, also known as iso-octane or simply 224TMP, is an organic compound, an isomer of octane (C8H18). This particular isomer is an important component of gasoline and the standard 100 point on the …

Isooctane is an excellent solvent where quick drying without residue is desired. Compared to other volatile solvents, it exhibits a low skin irritation profile and is used as a replacement for more irritating solvents in removers and cleansers.

2024年5月16日 · While octane can refer to any isomer within the C8H18 family, isooctane is distinct for its branched structure, which contributes to its high octane rating. Isooctane is often blended into gasoline to improve its overall octane rating, …

Isooctane is utilized in the formation of reverse micelles for the extraction of bovine serum albumin. This research underscores the potential of isooctane in bioprocessing and protein purification, relevant to biochemistry and molecular biology fields (Sun et al., 2011).

Isooctane is the common name for 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, which specifies the branching pattern of the three-methyl groups on a pentane backbone. From: Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology (Third Edition), 2003

CAS Registry Number: 540-84-1 Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. Other names: Isooctane; Isobutyltrimethylmethane; 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane; (CH3)2CHCH2C (CH3)3; Isobutyltrimethylethane; UN 1262 Permanent link for this species.