Phytoplankton (/ ˌ f aɪ t oʊ ˈ p l æ ŋ k t ə n /) are the autotrophic (self-feeding) components of the plankton community and a key part of ocean and freshwater ecosystems. The name comes from the Greek words φυτόν (phyton), meaning 'plant', and πλαγκτός (planktos), meaning 'wanderer' or 'drifter'. [1] [2] [3]

Derived from the Greek words phyto (plant) and plankton (made to wander or drift), phytoplankton are microscopic organisms that live in watery environments, both salty and fresh. Some phytoplankton are bacteria, some are protists, and most are single-celled plants.

2024年12月29日 · Phytoplankton, a flora of freely floating, often minute organisms that drift with water currents. Like land vegetation, phytoplankton uses carbon dioxide, releases oxygen, and converts minerals to a form animals can use.

A gallery of phytoplankton found in California marine and freshwater environments. Includes photographs, drawings, and distinguishing taxonomic and physiologic features.

This Guide is designed both for those needing help in identifying phytoplankton species, as well as experienced taxonomists. It offers several avenues to find a particular species of interest. …

Students will use microscopes to observe and identify phytoplankton and zooplankton. Plankton are the mostly microscopic plants and animals that drift in the currents. Plant plankton is called “phytoplankton,” while animal plankton is called “zooplankton.” Plankton form …

Phytoplankton (‘phyto’ = plant; ‘planktos’ = made to wander) are single celled marine algae, some of which are capable of movement through the use of flagella while others drift with currents.

2023年8月3日 · Phytoplankton is a group of free-floating microalgae that drifts with the water current and forms an important part of the ocean, sea, and freshwater ecosystems. Zooplankton is a group of small and floating organisms that form most of …

2024年3月22日 · Phytoplankton, derived from the Greek words φυτόν (phyton) meaning ‘plant’ and πλαγκτός (planktos) signifying ‘wanderer’ or ‘drifter,’ represent the autotrophic constituents of the planktonic assemblage, constituting a pivotal element within both marine and …

2009年9月17日 · Phytoplankton are important primary producers in the marine food web. They are microscopic, single-celled organisms that float freely in the ocean. They rely on energy from the sun for photosynthesis and are therefore most …