2024年4月27日 · Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) — inflammation and demyelination of the central nervous system, especially of the optic nerve and spinal cord. Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) — inflammatory disease of the central nervous system that affects the optic nerve and spinal cord.

2024年4月27日 · 哪种类型的脱髓鞘疾病会影响中枢神经系统，您能采取什么措施？ 回答 Eoin P. Flanagan, M.B., B.Ch. 脱髓鞘性病变是指导致包围神经纤维的保护层受损的任何医疗状况。这种保护层称为髓鞘。在中枢神经系统，髓鞘负责保护大脑中的 ...

2022年1月19日 · Transverse myelitis is an inflammation of both sides of one section of the spinal cord. This neurological disorder often damages the insulating material covering nerve cell fibers (myelin).

2021年9月21日 · Evolution of lesions. In the top row, brain MRI scans show lesions (arrows) occurring during an attack of multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporin-4-IgG-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-IgG-NMOSD) and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-IgG-associated disorder (MOGAD).

2016年10月11日 · Myelin is essential to the conduction of nerve impulses in the brain and spinal cord, and myelin loss is a key pathophysiological component of neurological injury and disease, including multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain and spinal cord injury, stroke, and some neuropsychiatric disorders.

2024年11月1日 · Multiple sclerosis is a disease that causes breakdown of the protective covering of nerves. Multiple sclerosis can cause numbness, weakness, trouble walking, vision changes and other symptoms.

2024年6月7日 · Nerve and damaged myelin sheath. The demyelinating form of Guillain-Barre syndrome destroys the protective covering of the peripheral nerves, known as the myelin sheath.

2023年12月28日 · Overview. Trigeminal neuralgia (try-JEM-ih-nul nu-RAL-juh) is a condition that causes intense pain similar to an electric shock on one side of the face.

2024年11月1日 · Multiple sclerosis FAQs. Neurologist Oliver Tobin, M.B., B.Ch., B.A.O., Ph.D., answers the most frequently asked questions about multiple sclerosis.

2018年5月22日 · FLAIR image of adult patient demonstrates multifocal T2 hyperintense lesions. A1. Sagittal T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image of an adult patient demonstrates multifocal T2 hyperintense lesions in the frontal, occipital and temporal lobes, the corpus callosum, and the brainstem (arrows), consistent with acute disseminated …